LymphedemaV1, France, Analysis, bibRecord, 000820

Risk factors for erysipelas of the leg (cellulitis) : case-control study

Identifieur interne : 000820 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000819; suivant : 000821

Risk factors for erysipelas of the leg (cellulitis) : case-control study

Auteurs : A. Dupuy [France] ; H. Benchikhi [France] ; J.-C. Roujeau [France] ; P. Bernard [France] ; L. Vaillant [France] ; O. Chosidow [France] ; B. Sassolas [France] ; J.-C. Guillaume [France] ; J.-J. Grob [France] ; S. Bastuji-Garin [France]

Source :

BMJ. British medical journal : (International ed.) [ 0959-8146 ] ; 1999.

RBID : Pascal:99-0344683

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Erysipèle, Jambe, Membre inférieur, Homme, Etude cas témoin, Facteur risque, Lymphoedème, Analyse multivariable, Epidémiologie, Porte entrée.
Wicri :
- topic : Homme.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Case control study, Epidemiology, Erysipelas, Human, Leg, Lower limb, Lymphedema, Multivariate analysis, Risk factor.

Abstract

Objective To assess risk factors for erysipelas of the leg (cellulitis). Design Case-control study. Setting 7 hospital centres in France. Subjects 167 patients admitted to hospital for erysipelas of the leg and 294 controls. Results In multivariate analysis, a disruption of the cutaneous barrier (leg ulcer, wound, fissurated toe-web intertrigo, pressure ulcer, or leg dermatosis) (odds ratio 23.8, 95% confidence interval 10.7 to 52.5), lymphoedema (71.2, 5.6 to 908), venous insufficiency (2.9, 1.0 to 8.7), leg oedema (2.5, 1.2 to 5.1) and being overweight (2.0, 1.1 to 3.7) were independently associated with erysipelas of the leg. No association was observed with diabetes, alcohol, or smoking. Population attributable risk for toe-web intertrigo was 61%. Conclusion This first case-control study highlights the major role of local risk factors (mainly lymphoedema and site of entry) in erysipelas of the leg. From a public health perspective, detecting and treating toe-web intertrigo should be evaluated in the secondary prevention of erysipelas of the leg.

Affiliations:

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

to stream PascalFrancis, to step Corpus: 000986
to stream PascalFrancis, to step Curation: 001122
to stream PascalFrancis, to step Checkpoint: 000970
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to stream Main, to step Exploration: 00AF91
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Links to Exploration step

Pascal:99-0344683

Le document en format XML

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<s3>FRA</s3>
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<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
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<settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bastuji Garin, S" sort="Bastuji Garin, S" uniqKey="Bastuji Garin S" first="S." last="Bastuji-Garin">S. Bastuji-Garin</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="08"><s1>Public Health Department, Hôpital Henri Mondor</s1>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
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<country>France</country>
<wicri:noRegion>Hôpital Henri Mondor</wicri:noRegion>
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<series><title level="j" type="main">BMJ. British medical journal : (International ed.)</title>
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</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Case control study</term>
<term>Epidemiology</term>
<term>Erysipelas</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Leg</term>
<term>Lower limb</term>
<term>Lymphedema</term>
<term>Multivariate analysis</term>
<term>Risk factor</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Erysipèle</term>
<term>Jambe</term>
<term>Membre inférieur</term>
<term>Homme</term>
<term>Etude cas témoin</term>
<term>Facteur risque</term>
<term>Lymphoedème</term>
<term>Analyse multivariable</term>
<term>Epidémiologie</term>
<term>Porte entrée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Homme</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Objective To assess risk factors for erysipelas of the leg (cellulitis). Design Case-control study. Setting 7 hospital centres in France. Subjects 167 patients admitted to hospital for erysipelas of the leg and 294 controls. Results In multivariate analysis, a disruption of the cutaneous barrier (leg ulcer, wound, fissurated toe-web intertrigo, pressure ulcer, or leg dermatosis) (odds ratio 23.8, 95% confidence interval 10.7 to 52.5), lymphoedema (71.2, 5.6 to 908), venous insufficiency (2.9, 1.0 to 8.7), leg oedema (2.5, 1.2 to 5.1) and being overweight (2.0, 1.1 to 3.7) were independently associated with erysipelas of the leg. No association was observed with diabetes, alcohol, or smoking. Population attributable risk for toe-web intertrigo was 61%. Conclusion This first case-control study highlights the major role of local risk factors (mainly lymphoedema and site of entry) in erysipelas of the leg. From a public health perspective, detecting and treating toe-web intertrigo should be evaluated in the secondary prevention of erysipelas of the leg.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>France</li>
</country>
<region><li>Alsace (région administrative)</li>
<li>Centre-Val de Loire</li>
<li>Champagne-Ardenne</li>
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<li>Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</li>
<li>Région Bretagne</li>
<li>Région Centre</li>
<li>Île-de-France</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Brest</li>
<li>Colmar</li>
<li>Créteil</li>
<li>Marseille</li>
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<li>Tours</li>
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<tree><country name="France"><region name="Île-de-France"><name sortKey="Dupuy, A" sort="Dupuy, A" uniqKey="Dupuy A" first="A." last="Dupuy">A. Dupuy</name>
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<name sortKey="Bastuji Garin, S" sort="Bastuji Garin, S" uniqKey="Bastuji Garin S" first="S." last="Bastuji-Garin">S. Bastuji-Garin</name>
<name sortKey="Benchikhi, H" sort="Benchikhi, H" uniqKey="Benchikhi H" first="H." last="Benchikhi">H. Benchikhi</name>
<name sortKey="Bernard, P" sort="Bernard, P" uniqKey="Bernard P" first="P." last="Bernard">P. Bernard</name>
<name sortKey="Chosidow, O" sort="Chosidow, O" uniqKey="Chosidow O" first="O." last="Chosidow">O. Chosidow</name>
<name sortKey="Grob, J J" sort="Grob, J J" uniqKey="Grob J" first="J.-J." last="Grob">J.-J. Grob</name>
<name sortKey="Guillaume, J C" sort="Guillaume, J C" uniqKey="Guillaume J" first="J.-C." last="Guillaume">J.-C. Guillaume</name>
<name sortKey="Roujeau, J C" sort="Roujeau, J C" uniqKey="Roujeau J" first="J.-C." last="Roujeau">J.-C. Roujeau</name>
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<name sortKey="Vaillant, L" sort="Vaillant, L" uniqKey="Vaillant L" first="L." last="Vaillant">L. Vaillant</name>
</country>
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</record>

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Risk factors for erysipelas of the leg (cellulitis) : case-control study

Risk factors for erysipelas of the leg (cellulitis) : case-control study

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Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

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